Vulnerability Description
RubyGems 2.0.x before 2.0.17, 2.2.x before 2.2.5, and 2.4.x before 2.4.8 does not validate the hostname when fetching gems or making API requests, which allows remote attackers to redirect requests to arbitrary domains via a crafted DNS SRV record with a domain that is suffixed with the original domain name, aka a "DNS hijack attack." NOTE: this vulnerability exists because to an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-3900.
CVSS Score
MEDIUM
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Oracle | Solaris | 11.3 |
| Rubygems | Rubygems | 2.0.0 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- http://blog.rubygems.org/2015/06/08/2.2.5-released.htmlVendor Advisory
- http://blog.rubygems.org/2015/06/08/2.4.8-released.htmlVendor Advisory
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.htmlThird Party Advisory
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75431
- https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/5c7bfb5
- https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3900
- https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-009/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Attacking-Ruby-Gem-Security-Third Party Advisory
- http://blog.rubygems.org/2015/06/08/2.2.5-released.htmlVendor Advisory
- http://blog.rubygems.org/2015/06/08/2.4.8-released.htmlVendor Advisory
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.htmlThird Party Advisory
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75431
- https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/5c7bfb5
- https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3900
- https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-009/Third Party Advisory
FAQ
What is CVE-2015-4020?
CVE-2015-4020 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 4.3 (MEDIUM). RubyGems 2.0.x before 2.0.17, 2.2.x before 2.2.5, and 2.4.x before 2.4.8 does not validate the hostname when fetching gems or making API requests, which allows remote attackers to redirect requests to...
How severe is CVE-2015-4020?
CVE-2015-4020 has been rated MEDIUM with a CVSS base score of 4.3/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2015-4020?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Oracle Solaris, Rubygems Rubygems.