Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 11.x before 11.25.1, 13.x before 13.13.1, and 14.x before 14.2.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert16 and 13.x before 13.8-cert4. The chan_sip channel driver has a liberal definition for whitespace when attempting to strip the content between a SIP header name and a colon character. Rather than following RFC 3261 and stripping only spaces and horizontal tabs, Asterisk treats any non-printable ASCII character as if it were whitespace. This means that headers such as Contact\x01: will be seen as a valid Contact header. This mostly does not pose a problem until Asterisk is placed in tandem with an authenticating SIP proxy. In such a case, a crafty combination of valid and invalid To headers can cause a proxy to allow an INVITE request into Asterisk without authentication since it believes the request is an in-dialog request. However, because of the bug described above, the request will look like an out-of-dialog request to Asterisk. Asterisk will then process the request as a new call. The result is that Asterisk can process calls from unvetted sources without any authentication. If you do not use a proxy for authentication, then this issue does not affect you. If your proxy is dialog-aware (meaning that the proxy keeps track of what dialogs are currently valid), then this issue does not affect you. If you use chan_pjsip instead of chan_sip, then this issue does not affect you.
CVSS Score
MEDIUM
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Digium | Asterisk | 11.0.0 |
| Digium | Certified Asterisk | 11.0.0 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2016-009.htmlMitigationVendor Advisory
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94789Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037408
- http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2016-009.htmlMitigationVendor Advisory
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94789Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037408
FAQ
What is CVE-2016-9938?
CVE-2016-9938 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 11.x before 11.25.1, 13.x before 13.13.1, and 14.x before 14.2.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert16 and 13.x before 13.8-cert4. The chan_sip...
How severe is CVE-2016-9938?
CVE-2016-9938 has been rated MEDIUM with a CVSS base score of 5.3/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2016-9938?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Digium Asterisk, Digium Certified Asterisk.