Vulnerability Description
SquirrelMail 1.4.22 (and other versions before 20170427_0200-SVN) allows post-authentication remote code execution via a sendmail.cf file that is mishandled in a popen call. It's possible to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary shell commands on the remote server. The problem is in the Deliver_SendMail.class.php with the initStream function that uses escapeshellcmd() to sanitize the sendmail command before executing it. The use of escapeshellcmd() is not correct in this case since it doesn't escape whitespaces, allowing the injection of arbitrary command parameters. The problem is in -f$envelopefrom within the sendmail command line. Hence, if the target server uses sendmail and SquirrelMail is configured to use it as a command-line program, it's possible to trick sendmail into using an attacker-provided configuration file that triggers the execution of an arbitrary command. For exploitation, the attacker must upload a sendmail.cf file as an email attachment, and inject the sendmail.cf filename with the -C option within the "Options > Personal Informations > Email Address" setting.
CVSS Score
HIGH
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Squirrelmail | Squirrelmail | 1.4.22 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/19/6Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/27/1
- http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3852
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98067
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038312
- https://legalhackers.com/advisories/SquirrelMail-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-20ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-13
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41910/
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/19/6Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/27/1
- http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3852
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98067
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038312
- https://legalhackers.com/advisories/SquirrelMail-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-20ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-13
FAQ
What is CVE-2017-7692?
CVE-2017-7692 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). SquirrelMail 1.4.22 (and other versions before 20170427_0200-SVN) allows post-authentication remote code execution via a sendmail.cf file that is mishandled in a popen call. It's possible to exploit t...
How severe is CVE-2017-7692?
CVE-2017-7692 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 8.8/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2017-7692?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Squirrelmail Squirrelmail.