HIGH · 8.1

CVE-2017-9857

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injec...

Vulnerability Description

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

CVSS Score

8.1

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
SmaSunny Boy 3600 Firmware-
SmaSunny Boy 3600-
SmaSunny Boy 5000 Firmware-
SmaSunny Boy 5000-
SmaSunny Tripower Core1 Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower Core1-
SmaSunny Tripower 15000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 15000Tl-
SmaSunny Tripower 20000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 20000Tl-
SmaSunny Tripower 25000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 25000Tl-
SmaSunny Tripower 5000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 5000Tl-
SmaSunny Tripower 12000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 12000Tl-
SmaSunny Tripower 60 Firmware-
SmaSunny Tripower 60-
SmaSunny Boy 3000Tl Firmware-
SmaSunny Boy 3000Tl-

Related Weaknesses (CWE)

References

FAQ

What is CVE-2017-9857?

CVE-2017-9857 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 8.1 (HIGH). An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injec...

How severe is CVE-2017-9857?

CVE-2017-9857 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 8.1/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.

Is there a patch for CVE-2017-9857?

Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Sma Sunny Boy 3600 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 3600, Sma Sunny Boy 5000 Firmware, Sma Sunny Boy 5000, Sma Sunny Tripower Core1 Firmware.