Vulnerability Description
Remote code execution was discovered in Horde Groupware Webmail 5.2.22 and 5.2.17. Horde/Form/Type.php contains a vulnerable class that handles image upload in forms. When the Horde_Form_Type_image method onSubmit() is called on uploads, it invokes the functions getImage() and _getUpload(), which uses unsanitized user input as a path to save the image. The unsanitized POST parameter object[photo][img][file] is saved in the $upload[img][file] PHP variable, allowing an attacker to manipulate the $tmp_file passed to move_uploaded_file() to save the uploaded file. By setting the parameter to (for example) ../usr/share/horde/static/bd.php, one can write a PHP backdoor inside the web root. The static/ destination folder is a good candidate to drop the backdoor because it is always writable in Horde installations. (The unsanitized POST parameter went probably unnoticed because it's never submitted by the forms, which default to securely using a random path.)
CVSS Score
HIGH
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Horde | Groupware | 5.2.17 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 8.0 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152476/Horde-Form-Shell-Upload.htmlExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00007.htmlMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/31Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://ssd-disclosure.com/?p=3814&preview=trueExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4468Third Party Advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152476/Horde-Form-Shell-Upload.htmlExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00007.htmlMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/31Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://ssd-disclosure.com/?p=3814&preview=trueExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4468Third Party Advisory
FAQ
What is CVE-2019-9858?
CVE-2019-9858 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Remote code execution was discovered in Horde Groupware Webmail 5.2.22 and 5.2.17. Horde/Form/Type.php contains a vulnerable class that handles image upload in forms. When the Horde_Form_Type_image me...
How severe is CVE-2019-9858?
CVE-2019-9858 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 8.8/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2019-9858?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Horde Groupware, Debian Debian Linux.