Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state after a failed XRSTOR from a user buffer Both Intel and AMD consider it to be architecturally valid for XRSTOR to fail with #PF but nonetheless change the register state. The actual conditions under which this might occur are unclear [1], but it seems plausible that this might be triggered if one sibling thread unmaps a page and invalidates the shared TLB while another sibling thread is executing XRSTOR on the page in question. __fpu__restore_sig() can execute XRSTOR while the hardware registers are preserved on behalf of a different victim task (using the fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx mechanism), and, in theory, XRSTOR could fail but modify the registers. If this happens, then there is a window in which __fpu__restore_sig() could schedule out and the victim task could schedule back in without reloading its own FPU registers. This would result in part of the FPU state that __fpu__restore_sig() was attempting to load leaking into the victim task's user-visible state. Invalidate preserved FPU registers on XRSTOR failure to prevent this situation from corrupting any state. [1] Frequent readers of the errata lists might imagine "complex microarchitectural conditions".
CVSS Score
HIGH
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux Kernel | >= 5.2, < 5.10.46 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002665dcba4bbec8c82f0aeb4bd3f44334ed2c14Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7748e021b9fb7739e3cb88449296539de0b6817Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8778e393afa421f1f117471144f8ce6deb6953aPatch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002665dcba4bbec8c82f0aeb4bd3f44334ed2c14Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7748e021b9fb7739e3cb88449296539de0b6817Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8778e393afa421f1f117471144f8ce6deb6953aPatch
FAQ
What is CVE-2021-47226?
CVE-2021-47226 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.1 (HIGH). In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state after a failed XRSTOR from a user buffer Both Intel and AMD consider it to be architecturally valid ...
How severe is CVE-2021-47226?
CVE-2021-47226 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 7.1/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2021-47226?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Linux Linux Kernel.