CVE-2025-30131 — CRITICAL (9.8)

Vulnerability Description

An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam FX2 devices. An unauthenticated file upload endpoint can be leveraged to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a CGI-based webshell. Once a file is uploaded, the attacker can execute commands with root privileges, gaining full control over the dashcam. Additionally, by uploading a netcat (nc) binary, the attacker can establish a reverse shell, maintaining persistent remote and privileged access to the device. This allows complete device takeover.

CVSS Score

9.8

CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality

HIGH

Integrity

HIGH

Availability

HIGH

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
Iroadau	Fx2 Firmware	-
Iroadau	Fx2	-

Related Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-434

References

https://github.com/geo-chen/IROAD?tab=readme-ov-file#finding-11---cve-2025-30131ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://www.iroadau.com.au/downloads/Product

FAQ

What is CVE-2025-30131?

CVE-2025-30131 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam FX2 devices. An unauthenticated file upload endpoint can be leveraged to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a CGI-based webshell. Once a file is uploaded,...

How severe is CVE-2025-30131?

CVE-2025-30131 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.8/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-30131?

Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Iroadau Fx2 Firmware, Iroadau Fx2.