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CRITICAL · 9.1

CVE-2025-48187

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and p...

Vulnerability Description

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and password reset. Codes are six digits and there is no rate limiting.

CVSS Score

9.1

CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
InfiniflowRagflow<= 0.18.1

Related Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-307

References

FAQ

What is CVE-2025-48187?

CVE-2025-48187 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL). RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and p...

How severe is CVE-2025-48187?

CVE-2025-48187 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.1/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.

Is there a patch for CVE-2025-48187?

Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Infiniflow Ragflow.