Vulnerability Description
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 36.0.19 and 43.0.0, the Cranelift compiler backend bit-packs SSA value indices in a way that can silently overflow in release builds when compiling a sufficiently large or specially crafted Wasm function with many SSA values. The overflow can make Cranelift reference incorrect IR values, causing arbitrary miscompilation, type confusion, and other attacker-controlled effects that may escape the Wasm sandbox on any architecture using the default Cranelift backend. This issue is fixed in versions 36.0.19 and 43.0.0.
CVSS Score
CRITICAL
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/ba8f7d70caa1825b7f64fa75cd9d
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/f517bd6e890c7c1291ab9fe05d8c
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/12613
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14818
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v36.0.19
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v43.0.0
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-897f-g5gm-
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-115889?
CVE-2026-115889 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.9 (CRITICAL). Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 36.0.19 and 43.0.0, the Cranelift compiler backend bit-packs SSA value indices in a way that can silently overflow in release builds when compiling a su...
How severe is CVE-2026-115889?
CVE-2026-115889 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.9/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-115889?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.