Vulnerability Description
cJSON library is vulnerable to an integer overflow in the print_string_ptr() function in cJSON.c on 32-bit platforms. The escape_characters counter, a 32-bit size_t, can wrap around when processing strings containing approximately 858,993,460 or more control characters, causing the output buffer to be allocated based on an underestimated length. When cJSON_PrintBuffered() is used with a pre-allocated buffer, the subsequent write loop overflows the heap allocation. An attacker supplying a crafted JSON string to an application using cJSON on a 32-bit platform can cause a heap buffer overflow, potentially leading to remote code execution, information disclosure, or denial of service. Because project creator contact attempts were unsuccessful, the vulnerability has only been confirmed in version 1.7.19 but may also affect other versions.
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-16554
- https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/30/26
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/31/4
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-16554?
CVE-2026-16554 is a documented vulnerability. cJSON library is vulnerable to an integer overflow in the print_string_ptr() function in cJSON.c on 32-bit platforms. The escape_characters counter, a 32-bit size_t, can wrap around when processing st...
How severe is CVE-2026-16554?
CVSS scoring is not yet available for CVE-2026-16554. Check NVD for updates.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-16554?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.