Vulnerability Description
A race condition in the Apache Kafka Java producer client’s buffer pool management can cause messages to be silently delivered to incorrect topics. When a produce batch expires due to delivery.timeout.ms while a network request containing that batch is still in flight, the batch’s ByteBuffer is prematurely deallocated and returned to the buffer pool. If a subsequent producer batch—potentially destined for a different topic—reuses this freed buffer before the original network request completes, the buffer contents may become corrupted. This can result in messages being delivered to unintended topics without any error being reported to the producer. Data Confidentiality: Messages intended for one topic may be delivered to a different topic, potentially exposing sensitive data to consumers who have access to the destination topic but not the intended source topic. Data Integrity: Consumers on the receiving topic may encounter unexpected or incompatible messages, leading to deserialization failures, processing errors, and corrupted downstream data. This issue affects Apache Kafka versions ≤ 3.9.1, ≤ 4.0.1, and ≤ 4.1.1. Kafka users are advised to upgrade to 3.9.2, 4.0.2, 4.1.2, 4.2.0, or later to address this vulnerability.
CVSS Score
HIGH
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Apache | Kafka | >= 2.8.0, < 3.9.2 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-19012Issue Tracking
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/f07x7j8ovyqhjd1to25jsnqbm6wj01d6Vendor Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/07/6Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-35554?
CVE-2026-35554 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 8.7 (HIGH). A race condition in the Apache Kafka Java producer client’s buffer pool management can cause messages to be silently delivered to incorrect topics. When a produce batch expires due to delivery.timeou...
How severe is CVE-2026-35554?
CVE-2026-35554 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 8.7/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-35554?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Apache Kafka.