Vulnerability Description
Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization process, causing unbounded memory allocation that exhausts the JVM heap. This occurs when the normalization process generates an excessive number of policy alternatives without bounds, leading to runtime memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2 which limits the maximum number of normalized policy alternatives.
CVSS Score
HIGH
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Apache | Neethi | < 3.2.2 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/p826j0phhmr9f83wzpmys1y0bdfrr2q4Mailing ListVendor Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/01/6Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-42402?
CVE-2026-42402 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-produ...
How severe is CVE-2026-42402?
CVE-2026-42402 has been rated HIGH with a CVSS base score of 7.5/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-42402?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: Apache Neethi.