Vulnerability Description
Outstatic CMS <= 2.1.9 contains a hardcoded JWT signing secret. When the OST_TOKEN_SECRET environment variable is not set, the application falls back to the default value which is publicly visible in the source code repository. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by forging JWT session tokens with arbitrary user data and full administrative permissions.
CVSS Score
CRITICAL
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/avitorio/outstatic
- https://github.com/avitorio/outstatic/blob/canary/packages/outstatic/src/utils/c
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-52539?
CVE-2026-52539 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL). Outstatic CMS <= 2.1.9 contains a hardcoded JWT signing secret. When the OST_TOKEN_SECRET environment variable is not set, the application falls back to the default value which is publicly visible in ...
How severe is CVE-2026-52539?
CVE-2026-52539 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.1/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-52539?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.