Vulnerability Description
@neo4j/graphql library versions prior to 7.5.6 fail to verify the authenticity of a client-supplied, pre-decoded JWT object passed through GraphQL subscription connectionParams. As a result, any unauthenticated remote client that can open a GraphQL-over-WebSocket connection can forge arbitrary JWT claims (e.g. sub, roles) in connectionParams.jwt and have them accepted as authenticated identity for the purposes of @authentication and @subscriptionsAuthorization directive evaluation. This allows a fully unauthenticated attacker to receive subscription events that should be restricted to specific authenticated roles/users. Upgrade the library to versions 7.5.6+ or 5.12.14+. v6 is end-of-life and will not receive a fix.
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/neo4j/graphql/security/advisories/GHSA-fcpg-3fw5-vc65
- https://neo4j.com/security/CVE-2026-5423
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-5423?
CVE-2026-5423 is a documented vulnerability. @neo4j/graphql library versions prior to 7.5.6 fail to verify the authenticity of a client-supplied, pre-decoded JWT object passed through GraphQL subscription connectionParams. As a result, any unaut...
How severe is CVE-2026-5423?
CVSS scoring is not yet available for CVE-2026-5423. Check NVD for updates.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-5423?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.