Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains multiple TLS certificate identity validation weaknesses in tls_verify_certificate(), tls_match_hostname(), and x509_utils_get_dns_names(). Because FreeRDP performs custom Common Name and DNS SAN string matching instead of using OpenSSL's length-aware identity validation APIs, it (1) truncates DNS SAN values at embedded NUL bytes (accepting e.g. 'victim.example\0.attacker.example' as 'victim.example'), (2) accepts a matching Common Name even when non-matching DNS SAN entries are present, and (3) accepts IP-literal targets via DNS/CN matching without comparing iPAddress SANs. Under a trusted or misissued certificate chain, an attacker positioned to present such a certificate can bypass server identity verification, weakening TLS server authentication.
CVSS Score
CRITICAL
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/b9533f07f98c25ed01c5f543b4d0ce73e120f5
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-43hh-p3vw-hfx3
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-tls-certificate-identity-val
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-66402?
CVE-2026-66402 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains multiple TLS certificate identity validation weaknesses in tls_verify_certificate(), tls_match_hostname(), and x509_utils_get_dns_names(). ...
How severe is CVE-2026-66402?
CVE-2026-66402 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.8/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-66402?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.