Vulnerability Description
Incomplete validation of extracted archive entry paths in ast-cli's tar extraction logic on Linux and macOS (used when installing the Vorpal ASCA real-time engine and the SCA Resolver) would allow a malicious tar archive containing absolute or traversal path entries to write files outside the install directory. Windows builds were not affected, as the Windows extractor performs this path validation. Exploitation required substituting the archive served at "download.checkmarx.com". An attacker able to compromise that server and replace the archive could write arbitrary, executable files to arbitrary filesystem paths via this path traversal. Extraction now validates that each entry's destination path resolves within the working directory and rejects absolute paths.
CVSS Score
MEDIUM
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/Checkmarx/ast-cli
- https://github.com/Checkmarx/ast-cli/security/advisories/GHSA-9gff-3q53-q75x
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-77156?
CVE-2026-77156 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 6.4 (MEDIUM). Incomplete validation of extracted archive entry paths in ast-cli's tar extraction logic on Linux and macOS (used when installing the Vorpal ASCA real-time engine and the SCA Resolver) would allow a m...
How severe is CVE-2026-77156?
CVE-2026-77156 has been rated MEDIUM with a CVSS base score of 6.4/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-77156?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.