Vulnerability Description
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.1.0 until 7.3.0, authenticated non-administrator users can write content under targets_modified/ that is later executed by multiple configuration paths below the intended code-execution privilege tier. Table and command or telemetry definitions are processed through ConfigParser, PacketConfig, GENERIC_READ_CONVERSION, or GENERIC_WRITE_CONVERSION, allowing ERB rendering or Ruby and Python evaluation, while openc3-cosmos-script-runner-api/scripts/run_suite_analysis.rb executes suite procedure files through require. Storage uploads, screen saves, and script creation can place content in the overlay, and triggering table processing, a cmd/tlm reload, or suite analysis executes the content in cmd-tlm-api, decom microservices, or Script Runner with access to internal credentials and data. This issue is fixed in version 7.3.0.
CVSS Score
CRITICAL
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/71943352a28128ef3e7e894319d97a656b5cd4f2
- https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/7a1538a4626f82c0d1540fcaa27ffdcbbd71ff81
- https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/pull/3488
- https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-jjq7-m736-w977
- https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-jjq7-m736-w977
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-77602?
CVE-2026-77602 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.9 (CRITICAL). OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.1.0 until 7.3.0, authenticated non-administrator users can write content ...
How severe is CVE-2026-77602?
CVE-2026-77602 has been rated CRITICAL with a CVSS base score of 9.9/10. This is considered a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-77602?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Review vendor security bulletins for remediation guidance.