Vulnerability Description
n8n before 2.35.4 and 2.36.x before 2.36.2 does not validate credential references in the inline workflow JSON of nodes that execute an inline sub-workflow (e.g., the Workflow Tool node). A shared-workflow editor, or any user creating/updating a workflow via the REST API, Public API, or MCP, can persist a node referencing a credential they do not own. When the workflow is later executed under an identity that holds the credential, the inline sub-workflow resolves the secret and can send it to an attacker-controlled endpoint, resulting in credential exfiltration.
CVSS Score
MEDIUM
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| N8N | N8N | < 2.35.4 |
Related Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-4r56-g65c-fm83MitigationVendor Advisory
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-2.36.2-credential-exfiltration-vThird Party Advisory
FAQ
What is CVE-2026-85166?
CVE-2026-85166 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). n8n before 2.35.4 and 2.36.x before 2.36.2 does not validate credential references in the inline workflow JSON of nodes that execute an inline sub-workflow (e.g., the Workflow Tool node). A shared-wor...
How severe is CVE-2026-85166?
CVE-2026-85166 has been rated MEDIUM with a CVSS base score of 6.5/10. Review the CVSS metrics above for detailed severity breakdown.
Is there a patch for CVE-2026-85166?
Check the references section above for vendor advisories and patch information. Affected products include: N8N N8N.