Base · Medium

CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.

CWE-303 · Base Level ·1 CVEs

Description

The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.

This incorrect implementation may allow authentication to be bypassed.

Potential Impact

Access Control

Bypass Protection Mechanism

Real-World CVE Examples

CVE IDDescription
CVE-2003-0750Conditional should have been an 'or' not an 'and'.

Taxonomy Mappings

  • PLOVER: — Authentication Logic Error

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-303?

CWE-303 (Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm) is a software weakness identified by MITRE's Common Weakness Enumeration. It is classified as a Base-level weakness. The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.

How can CWE-303 be exploited?

Attackers can exploit CWE-303 (Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm) to bypass protection mechanism. This weakness is typically introduced during the Implementation phase of software development.

How do I prevent CWE-303?

Follow secure coding practices, conduct code reviews, and use automated security testing tools (SAST/DAST) to detect this weakness early in the development lifecycle.

What is the severity of CWE-303?

CWE-303 is classified as a Base-level weakness (Medium abstraction). It has been observed in 1 real-world CVEs.